Dear Readers, Narrow AI is a type of artificial intelligence. Narrow AI is also called “Artificial Narrow AI”.
This type of artificial intelligence is designed to perform only a specific task or task. Sometimes it is also called weak artificial intelligence. It cannot think or understand like a human or like general intelligence.
But it can efficiently do the specific task for which it has been programmed. For example,
Google Assistance, Chatbot etc.
Examples of Narrow AI?
- ➢ Google Assistance
- ➢ Alexa
- ➢ Chatbot
- ➢ Siri
- ➢ Face Recognition
What programming languages are used to create Narrow AI?
The following languages are used for Narrow AI programming,
- ➢ Python
- ➢ R
- ➢ Java
- ➢ C++
- ➢ Julia
- ➢ Matilab
What is General AI? –
A subset of artificial intelligence is General AI, also known as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). General AI is an artificial intelligence that can think and understand like humans and perform various tasks.
General AI is different and advanced from Narrow AI. While Narrow AI performs one task at a time, a general AI can perform multiple tasks at the same time, such as learning, decision-making, and problem-solving.
What is the difference between Narrow AI and General AI?
Narrow AI – Narrow AI (ANI)
Narrow AI is also called weak AI. This type of artificial intelligence can only perform a specific task. Examples include Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant, AI that works according to our voice commands.
General AI – General AI (AGI)
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General AI, also known as Artificial General Intelligence, is a type of AI that can think, understand, and act like humans.
Example, Smart Robot: This type of robot can do all kinds of work from housework to office work. Nowadays, this robot is being used in many factories and restaurants.
Why is Narrow AI called Weak AI?
Narrow AI is also called Weak AI because Narrow AI is designed to do only one specific task. That is, only one person can do it with this type of AI. It does not have the ability to think and understand like a normal human.
What type of AI is Chat GPT?
Chat GPT is a Narrow AI. Because Chat GPT can only answer questions or have a conversation with Chat GPT.
Learn more about Chat GPT-
What is Broad AI?
Broad AI is also called Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). It is a type of artificial intelligence that can think and learn like humans. In simple terms, Broad AI is much better and more advanced than Narrow AI.
It is an AI that can understand, learn and do many things like humans. Example: Robot: A robot that can do all the work at home, such as cleaning the house, cooking and taking care of children, etc.
Who is the father of artificial intelligence?
John McCarthy is called the father of artificial intelligence. In 1956, he organized a Dartmouth conference, where he first used the term “artificial intelligence”, which is called the beginning of AI.
He created programs and technologies that help a machine think and learn on its own.
Read more about AI-
What is the future of Narrow AI?
Nowadays we can see the use of Narrow AI almost everywhere. In our phones, cars and homes, at work, in all areas. Now we are gradually becoming dependent on it because it makes our lives easier.
We can do more work in less time. Moreover, Narrow AI is improving day by day. Now as technology is advancing at a fast pace, artificial intelligence is also advancing. The future of a Narrow AI is very bright. For example,
➤ Narrow AI means an artificial intelligence that is created for only a specific task. It can solve a specific problem, but nothing else can do it.
For example, artificial intelligence chatbots are now being used in all customer services which are only good at answering questions.
➤ Narrow AI Automation means it is advanced enough to do the work of automation. For example, in factories, robots do the same work repeatedly, such as assembling things, packing, moving heavy objects from one place to another, etc.
As a result, the work is faster, more accurate and less error-prone. Many of the monotonous tasks done by humans are now being done by machines or robots with the help of Narrow AI.
➤ The demand for Narrow AI in the healthcare sector is increasing day by day. It is helping doctors diagnose and plan treatment for any disease.
For example, a Narrow AI system called IBM Watson is particularly skilled in diagnosing cancer.
It analyzes patient reports and data to tell how and when to start treating the disease. As a result, doctors are able to plan treatment easily and accurately.
➤ Narrow AI helps detect fraud and monitor transactions in banking and financial services. It quickly processes large amounts of data and identifies suspicious activity.
For example, it is very effective in detecting credit card fraud or money laundering. As a result, customers’ money is protected and bank costs are reduced.
➤ Narrow AI is now helping to bring about a major change in education. It is creating personalized learning opportunities for students. Narrow AI is being used to make the learning process easier, faster and more effective for students.
Online education, YouTube, blogs, translation, etc. are being taken up through online education. So it can be said without any hesitation that the future of AI or Narrow AI is very bright in the coming times.
Examples of Narrow AI in daily life
Virtual personal assistants are a type of narrow AI or artificial intelligence that makes our daily lives easier. They answer our questions and help us do various tasks.
➣ If you ask, “What is the weather like today?” or “What is the time in Dhaka now?”, they answer immediately.
➣ It can set reminders for you if you tell it, for example: If you want to get up at 6 am, it will remind you.
➣ If you have a smart light, fan or TV in your room, you can turn them on or off just by telling this assistant. For example: “Turn off the light.”
➣ You can play music, make calls or send messages just by speaking without using your hands. For example: “Play any Bengali or Hindi song. Examples of such narrow AI are, Siri, Alexa, Google Assistant etc.
➣ Recommendation system is a type of artificial intelligence that suggests suitable things to you based on your preferences and usage history. It is very useful in your life. Because it makes it easy for you to find things you like.
If you watch some movies or series on Netflix, you will notice that it suggests that movie or series according to your preferences. For example, if you like to watch thriller movies, it will suggest you to watch thriller movies.
Spotify suggests new songs based on the type of songs you have listened to. For example, if you listen to Rabindra Sangeet more, it will tell you to listen to more Rabindra Sangeet or similar songs.
If you buy headphones on Amazon, you will see that it suggests some similar products to you. For example, screen protectors or mobile covers, etc.
➣ Navigation and maps are technologies that show you the way, direct you to the right path and easily reach your destination, if you want to go somewhere then these apps show you which roads have more traffic and which are empty.
For example, Google Maps tells you which roads have less traffic. AI also works in this case. If you want to find an address, it gives you step-by-step directions. For example: “Turn right,” “Go straight, etc.”
If you want to know if there is a restaurant, hospital or ATM near you, then these apps easily find them. Example: Google Maps, Waze, Apple Maps.
➣ Facial recognition technology is an artificial intelligence-based technology that can recognize human faces and perform various tasks through it. It is used to increase security, unlock the device and identify the person in the picture.
Device Unlocking (iPhone Face ID): iPhone Face ID unlocks your phone by recognizing your face. No need to type in a password.
Using this technology at airports, passengers’ faces are identified to ensure that the right person is traveling.
➣ Chatbots and Customer Support
A chatbot is a type of narrow AI that speaks like a human and quickly answers customer questions, making customer support services easier and faster.
When you ask something on a bank or e-commerce site (such as checking balance or order status), a chatbot answers instantly. Chatbots help you transfer funds, check the status of a refund, or turn on/off a service.
It doesn’t stop working like a human at a certain time. It provides service 24 hours a day and night. It quickly resolves common customer issues or connects customers with an employee in case of a major problem.
What are the benefits of narrow AI?
Currently, Narrow AI is used in many fields. And we use it in our daily lives. Some of the advantages of this Narrow AI are,
- Efficiency:
A Narrow AI can perform a specific task very quickly and accurately. For example, Narrow AI is very effective in processing checks in banks.
Availability:
Since Narrow AI is a machine, it can be made to work 24/7. It does not need breaks like humans and can continuously provide services correctly. It can even be trained in a new way for any task.
- Automation Work:
Any task is done automatically with Narrow AI, so the work errors are very low, since its training is very accurate.
- Improved Safety:
In large factories or industries, Narrow AI is used to perform dangerous and monotonous work, which greatly increases safety. For example, drones are used to manufacture parts or robots are used to put out fires.
Finally, with the help of Narrow AI, work can be made much easier, safer and faster, but it is only efficient at a specific task.
Can Narrow AI reduce human thinking power or creativity?
Narrow AI is affecting human thinking power or creativity to some extent but cannot completely reduce them. Because there is no such thing as human feelings, emotions, because it is a machine. But it has its good sides and some bad sides.
If I say good sides,
Giving new ideas: Narrow AI helps a lot in the case of songs, beats, tunes. This AI analyzes a lot of music information and gives ideas to create new music.
Since Narrow AI can analyze a lot of data, it understands that data and gives some ideas that help people think about new ideas.
If I say its negative side,
If we start using artificial intelligence too much, we will gradually become completely dependent on it. We will continue to use AI for small tasks which can slow down the development of our brain.
Moreover, using too much Narrow AI can reduce our own thinking power, understanding. For example, if a writer or poet always writes with the help of AI, there may be a decline in the writing, thinking, emotion, etc. that are essential in a writer.